What condition results from continuous contact with irritating substances to the skin?

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Prepare for the Ohio State Board Nail Theory and Advanced Manicure Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions to study anatomy, health, safety, and more. Get ready for your exam!

Contact dermatitis is a skin condition that arises from continuous exposure to irritating substances. It manifests when the skin reacts adversely to chemicals, allergens, or physical irritants, leading to inflammation, redness, and discomfort. This condition is particularly relevant in the context of nail care and salon environments, where individuals may frequently come into contact with products such as nail polish, solvents, or cleaning agents.

In cases of contact dermatitis, the symptoms can range from mild irritation to severe reactions, depending on the individual’s skin sensitivity and the nature of the irritants involved. Understanding this condition is crucial for professionals in the beauty and nail industry, as it underscores the importance of protective measures and awareness of skin sensitivity.

Other conditions listed, while they may involve skin issues, do not directly result from the situation of continuous exposure to irritating substances. Allergic reactions can occur but are specifically linked to allergens rather than irritants. Athlete's foot is a fungal infection, and psoriasis is a chronic skin condition characterized by rapid skin cell turnover, both of which are unrelated to irritant exposure.

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