Which specialized acrylic monomer has good adhesion to the natural nail plate and polymerizes quickly?

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Prepare for the Ohio State Board Nail Theory and Advanced Manicure Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions to study anatomy, health, safety, and more. Get ready for your exam!

The specialized acrylic monomer known for its good adhesion to the natural nail plate and rapid polymerization is acrylates. Acrylates are a category of substances that polymerize quickly when exposed to light or heat, making them highly effective for use in nail enhancements. Their chemical structure allows them to bond well with the keratin in the natural nail, thereby providing a strong and lasting attachment.

Moreover, the ability of acrylates to polymerize quickly ensures that the application process is efficient and allows for faster service times in a salon environment. This rapid curing time is particularly beneficial for nail technicians who need to complete applications in a timely manner while maintaining high quality.

In contrast, methacrylates, while also used in nail applications, may not provide the same level of adhesion as acrylates in certain formulations and can have different curing characteristics. Catalysts are substances that speed up chemical reactions but do not typically refer to monomers like acrylates or methacrylates. Oligomers, on the other hand, are larger molecules formed by several monomers and are often used in different applications within the beauty industry but may not possess the same quick adhesion and polymerization qualities as acrylates.

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